
Principal Investigator/Senior Advisor
+1 415 476-5781
George Rutherford is a Professor of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at UCSF. He is a senior advisor to UPIEA. He is a former state health officer and has worked in international health for over 25 years supporting HIV surveillance and treatment globally. During the COVID-19 pandemic he has served as an advisor to the city of San Francisco in their contact tracing efforts and his leading several sero-prevalence studies.
Publications
Syndemic Factors Associated with Zika Virus Infection Prevalence and Risk Factors in a Cohort of Women Living in Endemic Areas for Arboviruses in Northeast Brazil.
Tropical medicine and infectious disease
"First was to sit down and bring our minds together". A qualitative study on safer conception decision-making among HIV sero-different couples in Zimbabwe.
Sexual and reproductive health matters
Use of insect repellent as personal protection among women of childbearing age in an arbovirus endemic area in Northeastern Brazil.
Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology
Adjusting Incidence Estimates with Laboratory Test Performances: A Pragmatic Maximum Likelihood Estimation-Based Approach.
Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)
Comparing frequency of booster vaccination to prevent severe COVID-19 by risk group in the United States.
Nature communications
What North American retail food environment indices miss in Guatemala: Cultural considerations for the study of place and health.
Applied geography (Sevenoaks, England)
Programmatic Implications of National Recent HIV Infection Surveillance in Cambodia.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Association of protective behaviors with SARS-CoV-2 infection: results from a longitudinal cohort study of adults in the San Francisco Bay Area.
Annals of epidemiology
A geopositioned and evidence-graded pan-species compendium of Mayaro virus occurrence.
Scientific data
Identifying pauci-/asymptomatic and unrecognized Ebola virus disease among close contacts based on exposure risk assessments and screening algorithms.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Preventing HIV and achieving pregnancy among HIV sero-different couples: Pilot study of a safer conception intervention in Zimbabwe.
PLOS global public health
Social Network Analysis of Ebola Virus Disease During the 2014 Outbreak in Sukudu, Sierra Leone.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Long-term consequences of food insecurity among Ebola virus disease-affected households after the 2013-2016 epidemic in rural communities of Kono District, Sierra Leone: A qualitative study.
PLOS global public health
Incidence and prevalence of COVID-19 within a healthcare worker cohort during the first year of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Evaluation of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Nucleocapsid Antigen in the Blood as a Diagnostic Test for Infection and Infectious Viral Shedding.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Magnitude and determinants of SARS-CoV-2 household transmission: a longitudinal cohort study.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
All-cause and cause-specific mortality rates for Kisumu County: a comparison with Kenya, low-and middle-income countries.
BMC public health
Infectious viral shedding of SARS-CoV-2 Delta following vaccination: A longitudinal cohort study.
PLoS pathogens
Factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 transmission in setting of high COVID-19 vaccination coverage: a case-control study.
American journal of epidemiology
Outdoor Activities Associated with Lower Odds of SARS-CoV-2 Acquisition: A Case-Control Study.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Clinical sequelae among individuals with pauci-symptomatic or asymptomatic Ebola virus infection and unrecognised Ebola virus disease in Liberia: a longitudinal cohort study.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
Unusual Interseasonal RSV Activity in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres.
The Journal of infectious diseases
COVIDNearTerm: A simple method to forecast COVID-19 hospitalizations.
Journal of clinical and translational science
COVID-19 Vaccination and Estimated Public Health Impact in California.
JAMA network open
Association of Lower Exposure Risk With Paucisymptomatic/Asymptomatic Infection, Less Severe Disease, and Unrecognized Ebola Virus Disease: A Seroepidemiological Study.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
High Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Within Incarcerated Populations and Possible Implications for Herd Immunity.
Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care
Immunogenicity of rVSV?G-ZEBOV-GP Ebola vaccination in exposed and potentially exposed persons in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
A post-outbreak assessment of exposure proximity and Ebola virus disease-related stigma among community members in Kono District, Sierra Leone: A cross-sectional study.
SSM. Mental health
Covidseeker: A Geospatial Temporal Surveillance Tool.
International journal of environmental research and public health
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the potential non-human animal reservoirs and arthropod vectors of the Mayaro virus.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Design of a population-based longitudinal cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 incidence and prevalence among adults in the San Francisco Bay Area.
Annals of epidemiology
Triangulating Evidence to Infer Pathways that Influence Ebola Virus Disease-Related Stigma and Clinical Findings among Survivors: An Observational Cohort Study.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
High Completion of COVID-19 Vaccination Among Health Care Workers Despite Initial Self-Reported Vaccine Reluctance.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Clarification regarding Outdoor Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Viruses, a Systematic Review.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Effectiveness of Adding a Mask Recommendation to Other Public Health Measures.
Annals of internal medicine
Experiences and lessons learned from the real-world implementation of an HIV recent infection testing algorithm in three routine service-delivery settings in Kenya and Zimbabwe.
BMC health services research
Co-infection, SARS-CoV-2 and influenza: an evolving puzzle.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: the race to trace: contact tracing scale-up in San Francisco-early lessons learned.
Journal of public health policy
Lowering SARS-CoV-2 viral load might affect transmission but not disease severity in secondary cases - Authors' reply.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
Routine asymptomatic testing strategies for airline travel during the COVID-19 pandemic: a simulation study.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
Outdoor Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Viruses, a Systematic Review.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Importance of non-pharmaceutical interventions in lowering the viral inoculum to reduce susceptibility to infection by SARS-CoV-2 and potentially disease severity.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
Recommendations for Demonstrators, Law Enforcement Agencies, and Public Health Agencies for Reducing SARS-CoV-2 Transmission During Civil Protests.
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
Factors associated with HIV care and treatment cascade in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 2014-2017: A cross-sectional study.
International journal of STD & AIDS
COVID-19 Susceptibility and Outcomes among People Living with HIV in San Francisco.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Correction to: Behind bars: the burden of being a woman in Brazilian prisons.
BMC international health and human rights
Routine asymptomatic testing strategies for airline travel during the COVID-19 pandemic: a simulation analysis.
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
The impact of different types of violence on Ebola virus disease transmission during the 2018-2020 outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Behind bars: the burden of being a woman in Brazilian prisons.
BMC international health and human rights
Facial Masking for Covid-19. Reply.
The New England journal of medicine
Association of neighborhood parks with child health in the United States.
Preventive medicine
How History of Medicine Helps Us Understand COVID-19 Challenges.
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
Facial Masking for Covid-19 - Potential for "Variolation" as We Await a Vaccine.
The New England journal of medicine
HIV Care Continuum and Meeting 90-90-90 Targets: Cascade of Care Analyses of a U.S. Military Cohort.
Military medicine
Will Coronavirus Disease 2019 Become Seasonal?
The Journal of infectious diseases
Estimation of effects of contact tracing and mask adoption on COVID-19 transmission in San Francisco: a modeling study.
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
Can HIV recent infection surveillance help us better understand where primary prevention efforts should be targeted? Results of three pilots integrating a recent infection testing algorithm into routine programme activities in Kenya and Zimbabwe.
Journal of the International AIDS Society
Brief Report: Recent HIV Infection Surveillance in Routine HIV Testing in Nairobi, Kenya: A Feasibility Study.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Screening for Park Access during a Primary Care Social Determinants Screen.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Lifetime Syphilis Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Prisoners in Brazil.
Sexually transmitted diseases
The Association of Knowledge, Attitudes and Access with Park Use before and after a Park-Prescription Intervention for Low-Income Families in the U.S.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Projections of epidemic transmission and estimation of vaccination impact during an ongoing Ebola virus disease outbreak in Northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo, as of Feb. 25, 2019.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Immunization coverage among refugee children in Berlin.
Journal of global health
Clinic and park partnerships for childhood resilience: A prospective study of park prescriptions.
Health & place
Neurological, Cognitive, and Psychological Findings Among Survivors of Ebola Virus Disease From the 1995 Ebola Outbreak in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of Congo: A Cross-sectional Study.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
The Continuing Value of CD4 Cell Count Monitoring for Differential HIV Care and Surveillance.
JMIR public health and surveillance
Does prior dengue virus exposure worsen clinical outcomes of Zika virus infection? A systematic review, pooled analysis and lessons learned.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Overdose mortality rates in Croatia and factors associated with self-reported drug overdose among persons who inject drugs in three Croatian cities.
The International journal on drug policy
Disclosure and Clinical Outcomes Among Young Adolescents Living With HIV in Kenya.
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Primary antifungal prophylaxis for cryptococcal disease in HIV-positive people.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Bisexual and Bidirectional: Assessing the Potential for HIV Bridging in Mozambique.
AIDS and behavior
Mortality Rate and Predictors in Children Under 15 Years Old Who Acquired HIV from Mother to Child Transmission in Paraguay.
AIDS and behavior
Strengthening Routine Data Systems to Track the HIV Epidemic and Guide the Response in Sub-Saharan Africa.
JMIR public health and surveillance
Anatomy of a Hotspot: Chain and Seroepidemiology of Ebola Virus Transmission, Sukudu, Sierra Leone, 2015-16.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Food Insecurity as a Risk Factor for Outcomes Related to Ebola Virus Disease in Kono District, Sierra Leone: A Cross-Sectional Study.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
Modes of HIV transmission among adolescents and young adults aged 10-24 years in Kenya.
International journal of STD & AIDS
Low bone mineral density among HIV-infected patients in Brazil.
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
Internet-based biosurveillance methods for vector-borne diseases: Are they novel public health tools or just novelties?
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Supplementary antimicrobials for patients with HIV and <100 CD4 cells/µL are associated with improved survival.
Evidence-based medicine
Ritonavir-Boosted Darunavir Plus Two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors versus Other Regimens for Initial Antiretroviral Therapy for People with HIV Infection: A Systematic Review.
AIDS research and treatment
Refining Current Scientific Priorities and Identifying New Scientific Gaps in HIV-Related Heart, Lung, Blood, and Sleep Research.
AIDS research and human retroviruses
Is 90-90-90 achievable?
The lancet. HIV
Efavirenz or nevirapine in three-drug combination therapy with two nucleoside or nucleotide-reverse transcriptase inhibitors for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Early initiation of antiretroviral therapy prevents HIV transmission to seronegative sexual partners.
Evidence-based medicine
Minimally Symptomatic Infection in an Ebola 'Hotspot': A Cross-Sectional Serosurvey.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Design and evaluation of a park prescription program for stress reduction and health promotion in low-income families: The Stay Healthy in Nature Everyday (SHINE) study protocol.
Contemporary clinical trials
Evaluating Google Flu Trends in Latin America: Important Lessons for the Next Phase of Digital Disease Detection.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Cefazolin versus Nafcillin for Methicillin-Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection in a California Tertiary Medical Center.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Evaluation of Kenya's readiness to transition from sentinel surveillance to routine HIV testing for antenatal clinic-based HIV surveillance.
BMC infectious diseases
Effectiveness of semen washing to prevent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission and assist pregnancy in HIV-discordant couples: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Fertility and sterility
Gestational dating by metabolic profile at birth: a California cohort study.
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
Initiating antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients with >500 CD4 cells/µL provides more benefit than delaying treatment.
Evidence-based medicine
Feasibility and effectiveness of a brief, intensive phylogenetics workshop in a middle-income country.
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
Misclassification of men with reported HIV infection in Ukraine.
AIDS and behavior
Social network analysis identified central outcomes for core outcome sets using systematic reviews of HIV/AIDS.
Journal of clinical epidemiology
Enhancing Maternal and Child Health using a Combined Mother & Child Health Booklet in Kenya.
Journal of tropical pediatrics
Training for Better Management: Avante Zambézia, PEPFAR and Improving the Quality of Administrative Services Comment on "Implementation of a Health Management Mentoring Program: Year-1 Evaluation of Its Impact on Health System Strengthening in Zambézia
International journal of health policy and management
High HIV prevalence in a respondent-driven sampling survey of injection drug users in Tehran, Iran.
AIDS and behavior
Call for a California coccidioidomycosis consortium to face the top ten challenges posed by a recalcitrant regional disease.
Mycopathologia
High-risk motorcycle taxi drivers in the HIV/AIDS era: a respondent-driven sampling survey in Kampala, Uganda.
International journal of STD & AIDS
Access to harm reduction programs among persons who inject drugs: findings from a respondent-driven sampling survey in Tehran, Iran.
The International journal on drug policy
Burden of HIV infection among children aged 18 months to 14 years in Kenya: results from a nationally representative population-based cross-sectional survey.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Contraceptive practices and fertility desires among HIV-infected and uninfected women in Kenya: results from a nationally representative study.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Kenya AIDS Indicator Survey 2012.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Kenya AIDS Indicator Surveys 2007 and 2012: implications for public health policies for HIV prevention and treatment.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Kenya: results from a nationally representative study.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Status of voluntary medical male circumcision in Kenya: findings from 2 nationally representative surveys in Kenya, 2007 and 2012.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Early initiation of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults and adolescents: a systematic review.
AIDS (London, England)
Improving antiretroviral therapy scale-up and effectiveness through service integration and decentralization.
AIDS (London, England)
Predicting treatment failure in adults and children on antiretroviral therapy: a systematic review of the performance characteristics of the 2010 WHO immunologic and clinical criteria for virologic failure.
AIDS (London, England)
Treatment of Kaposi sarcoma in children with HIV-1 infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Yellow fever vaccine for patients with HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
The accessibility of firearms and risk for suicide and homicide victimization among household members: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Annals of internal medicine
Underreporting of HIV transmission among men who have sex with men in the Ukraine.
AIDS research and human retroviruses
Effectiveness of prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission programmes in Kilimanjaro region, northern Tanzania.
Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH
University students and the risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in Uganda: the Crane survey.
International journal of adolescent medicine and health
Perceptions of child discipline and its contributions to child abuse in a low-income community in Nairobi, Kenya.
Paediatrics and international child health
Ultrasound measurements of carotid intima-media thickness and plaque in HIV-infected patients on the Mediterranean diet.
Croatian medical journal
Toxicity-related antiretroviral drug treatment modifications in individuals starting therapy: a cohort analysis of time patterns, sex, and other risk factors.
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
Maternal risk factors for HIV infection in infants in northeastern Brazil.
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV-discordant couples.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
HIV among MSM in a large middle-income country.
AIDS (London, England)
Is the rate of CD4 cell decline changing over time in antiretroviral-naïve patients?
AIDS patient care and STDs
Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections among HIV-infected women in Brazil.
The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
Acquisition of GB virus type C and lower mortality in patients with advanced HIV disease.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Mobile phone text messaging for promoting adherence to antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Interventions to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy in children with HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Antiretroviral therapy and the prevention of sexually transmitted HIV infection.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV-discordant couples.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Antiretroviral drug resistance in a respondent-driven sample of HIV-infected men who have sex with men in Brazil.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Reliability of self-report of HIV status among men who have sex with men in Brazil.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV-discordant couples.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
The public health impact of coccidioidomycosis in Arizona and California.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Population-based biomedical sexually transmitted infection control interventions for reducing HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Human herpesvirus 8 infection in children and adults in a population-based study in rural Uganda.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Efavirenz or nevirapine in three-drug combination therapy with two nucleoside-reverse transcriptase inhibitors for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Tenofovir or zidovudine in three-drug combination therapy with one nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and one non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Stavudine or zidovudine in three-drug combination therapy for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Public health triangulation: approach and application to synthesizing data to understand national and local HIV epidemics.
BMC public health
Prevention of diarrhoea in children with HIV infection or exposure to maternal HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Optimal time for initiation of antiretroviral therapy in asymptomatic, HIV-infected, treatment-naive adults.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Developing WHO guidelines with pragmatic, structured, evidence-based processes: A case study.
Global public health
Distant sequelae of traumatic brain injury: premature mortality and intracranial neoplasms.
The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation
Long-term consequences of traumatic brain injury.
The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation
Estimating the healthcare burden of osteomyelitis in Uganda.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Correlates of unprotected receptive anal intercourse among gay and bisexual men: Kampala, Uganda.
AIDS and behavior
Dyslipidemia and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in Croatian HIV-infected patients during the first year of highly active antiretroviral therapy.
Collegium antropologicum
Race, place and AIDS: the role of socioeconomic context on racial disparities in treatment and survival in San Francisco.
Social science & medicine (1982)
Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with a lower risk of body-shape changes in Croatian patients treated with combination antiretroviral therapy.
European journal of epidemiology
The role of breast-feeding in the prevention of Helicobacter pylori infection: a systematic review.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Assessment of ultrasound for use in detecting lipoatrophy in HIV-infected patients taking combination antiretroviral therapy.
AIDS patient care and STDs
Interventions for preventing late postnatal mother-to-child transmission of HIV.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Condoms in concentrated and generalised HIV epidemics.
Lancet (London, England)
The efficacy of behavioral interventions in reducing HIV risk behaviors and incident sexually transmitted diseases in heterosexual African Americans.
AIDS (London, England)
Using respondent-driven sampling methodology for HIV biological and behavioral surveillance in international settings: a systematic review.
AIDS and behavior
Think globally, act locally, and collaborate internationally: global health sciences at the University of California, San Francisco.
Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
Family structure and adolescent sexual behavior in a poor area of São Paulo, Brazil.
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Insights from a survey of sexual behavior among a group of at-risk women in Tehran, Iran, 2006.
AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education
The effect of HIV on morbidity and mortality in children with severe malarial anaemia.
Malaria journal
Gay and bisexual men in Kampala, Uganda.
AIDS and behavior
Antiretroviral regimens for patients with HIV who fail first-line antiretroviral therapy.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Deaths and injuries attributed to infant crib bumper pads.
The Journal of pediatrics
HIV risk behavior among injection drug users in Tehran, Iran.
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
Estimating severe coccidioidomycosis in California.
Emerging infectious diseases
Prevalence, incidence and mortality associated with tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients initiating antiretroviral therapy in rural Uganda.
AIDS (London, England)
The public health need and present status of a vaccine for the prevention of coccidioidomycosis.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Antiretroviral post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for occupational HIV exposure.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
The epidemiology of HIV and AIDS in the world.
Collegium antropologicum
AIDS prevention research in low and middle-income countries: increasing the dissemination of study results in the scientific literature.
AIDS and behavior
Thyroid function and perchlorate in drinking water: an evaluation among California newborns, 1998.
Environmental health perspectives
Stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine combination therapy for treatment of HIV infection and AIDS in adults.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
The role of BCG in prevention of leprosy: a meta-analysis.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
A meta-analysis of the effect of high weight on asthma.
Archives of disease in childhood
Changes in sexual behavior and risk of HIV transmission after antiretroviral therapy and prevention interventions in rural Uganda.
AIDS (London, England)
Antifungal interventions for the primary prevention of cryptococcal disease in adults with HIV.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Potential deterrent effect of name-based HIV infection surveillance.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Pediatric acute lung injury: prospective evaluation of risk factors associated with mortality.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
Opportunistic infections in hospitalized HIV-infected adults in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a cross-sectional study.
International journal of STD & AIDS
A matched case-control study evaluating the effectiveness of speed humps in reducing child pedestrian injuries.
American journal of public health
Population-based interventions for reducing sexually transmitted infections, including HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Primary congenital hypothyroidism, newborn thyroid function, and environmental perchlorate exposure among residents of a Southern California community.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
Risks of serious complications and death from smallpox vaccination: a systematic review of the United States experience, 1963-1968.
BMC public health
Emerging HIV-1 epidemic in China in men who have sex with men.
Lancet (London, England)
Risk factors for incident HIV infection among anonymous HIV testing site clients in Santos, Brazil: 1996-1999.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Three- or four- versus two-drug antiretroviral maintenance regimens for HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Nonoxynol-9 spermicide for prevention of vaginally acquired HIV and other sexually transmitted infections: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials including more than 5000 women.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
Skateboard-associated injuries: participation-based estimates and injury characteristics.
The Journal of trauma
International collaboration in conducting systematic reviews: the Cochrane Collaborative Review Group on HIV Infection and AIDS.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Nonoxynol-9 for preventing vaginal acquisition of HIV infection by women from men.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Nonoxynol-9 for preventing vaginal acquisition of sexually transmitted infections by women from men.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
The Cochrane HIV/AIDS review group and evidence-based practice in nursing.
The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC
Population-based interventions for reducing sexually transmitted infections, including HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Surveillance for incident HIV infection: new technology and new opportunities.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Three- or four- versus two-drug antiretroviral maintenance regimens for HIV infection.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Research in the Veterans Health Administration: the report of the Research Realignment Advisory Committee.
Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
Medicaid managed care and public health data.
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
Public health, communicable diseases, and managed care: Will managed care improve or weaken communicable disease control?
American journal of preventive medicine
Truck drivers in Brazil: prevalence of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases, risk behavior and potential for spread of infection.
AIDS (London, England)
Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a California State Prison, 1991.
American journal of public health
Fatiguing illness among employees in three large state office buildings, California, 1993: was there an outbreak?
Journal of psychiatric research
Risk factors for injuries from in-line skating and the effectiveness of safety gear.
The New England journal of medicine
Epidemiology and control of coccidioidomycosis in California.
The Western journal of medicine
An outbreak of cholera from food served on an international aircraft.
Epidemiology and infection
Drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in California, 1991 to 1992.
The Western journal of medicine
HIV infection in women.
The Western journal of medicine
Lyme disease in northwestern coastal California.
The Western journal of medicine
Measles epidemic from failure to immunize.
The Western journal of medicine
Determinants of survival in adult Brazilian AIDS patients, 1982-1989. The Brazilian State AIDS Program Co-Ordinators.
AIDS (London, England)
Epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Seminars in liver disease
Mesocestoides (Cestoda) infection in a California child.
The Pediatric infectious disease journal
Progression and clinical outcome of infection due to human immunodeficiency virus.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Cysticercosis: first 12 months of reporting in California.
Bulletin of the Pan American Health Organization
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus, San Francisco, 1981-1989.
Annals of neurology
The draft lottery and AIDS: evidence against increased intravenous drug use by Vietnam-era veterans.
American journal of epidemiology
Partner notification and the control of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Two years of experience in San Francisco.
Sexually transmitted diseases
HIV seroconversion in two homosexual men after receptive oral intercourse with ejaculation: implications for counseling concerning safe sexual practices.
American journal of public health
Course of HIV-I infection in a cohort of homosexual and bisexual men: an 11 year follow up study.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
The role of human immunodeficiency virus infection in pneumococcal bacteremia in San Francisco residents.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Human immunodeficiency virus infection in tuberculosis patients.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Effect of the revised AIDS case definition on AIDS reporting in San Francisco: evidence of increased reporting in intravenous drug users.
AIDS (London, England)
Detection of human immunodeficiency virus DNA using the polymerase chain reaction in a well-characterized group of homosexual and bisexual men.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Kaposi's sarcoma in a cohort of homosexual and bisexual men. Epidemiology and analysis for cofactors.
American journal of epidemiology
Impact of AIDS on mortality in San Francisco, 1979-1986.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
Kaposi's sarcoma among homosexual and bisexual men enrolled in the San Francisco City Clinic Cohort Study.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
Relationship between AIDS latency period and AIDS survival time in homosexual and bisexual men.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
Survival following diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma for AIDS patients in San Francisco.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
The epidemiology of AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma in San Francisco.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
Phase I study of low-dose zidovudine and acyclovir in asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus seropositive individuals.
The American journal of medicine
Prevalence, incidence, and progression of human immunodeficiency virus infection in homosexual and bisexual men in hepatitis B vaccine trials, 1978-1988.
American journal of epidemiology
Neurological and neuropsychological manifestations of HIV-1 infection: association with AIDS-related complex but not asymptomatic HIV-1 infection.
Annals of neurology
The epidemiology of AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma in San Francisco.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Evaluation of AIDS prevention and control programs.
AIDS (London, England)
Natural history of human immunodeficiency virus infection and key predictors of HIV disease progression.
AIDS clinical review
The epidemiology of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Immunology series
Use of hospitals by patients with AIDS in San Francisco.
The New England journal of medicine
The epidemiology of AIDS in Asian and Pacific Islander populations in San Francisco.
AIDS (London, England)
The natural history of human immunodeficiency virus infection.
The Journal of infectious diseases
A model-based estimate of the mean incubation period for AIDS in homosexual men.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
Estimating AIDS infection rates in the San Francisco cohort.
AIDS (London, England)
Guidelines for the control of human immunodeficiency virus infection in adolescents.
The Western journal of medicine
Survival patterns of the first 500 patients with AIDS in San Francisco.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Declining prevalence of Kaposi's sarcoma in homosexual AIDS patients paralleled by fall in cytomegalovirus transmission.
Lancet (London, England)
Incidence of salmonellosis in patients with AIDS.
The Journal of infectious diseases
Tuberculosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Clinical features, response to therapy, and survival.
The American review of respiratory disease
Guidelines for the control of perinatally transmitted human immunodeficiency virus infection and care of infected mothers, infants and children.
The Western journal of medicine
A population-based study of hemolytic-uremic syndrome in Oregon, 1979-1982.
American journal of epidemiology
Outbreak of paralytic poliomyelitis, Taiwan.
Lancet (London, England)